Reinforcement of I-Shaped Beams Constructed with Parallel Strand Lumber and Laminated Veneer Lumber Utilizing Glass Fiber Polymer

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

2 Wood and Paper Science and Technology

3 professor.Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

10.22034/ijwp.2023.2000248.1609

Abstract

The use of engineered wood products in the construction industry is constantly increasing due to various technical and economic reasons such as high strength-to-weight ratio, lack of restrictions in access to different dimensions, and the possibility of production using waste. I-shaped beams are one of the types of engineered wood products which Their properties can be controlled according to the design and the type of materials used in it.This study is done For the purpose of investigate the Reinforcement of I-shaped beams made with parallel strand lumber and laminated veneer lumber reinforced with glass fibers and epoxy resin. The variable factors of this research included the type of web and flange. The mechanical properties of the manufactured beams, including bending strength, modulus of elasticity, shear strength of the web, compressive strength parallel to the flange and compressive strength propertional limit of the flange were investigated and tested. The obtained results were analyzed in the form of a completely random design and Duncan's test was used to group the means. The results showed that the use of laminated lumber reinforced with glass fiber polymer in the web of beam compared with conventional laminated lumber Cause of improvement the modulus of rupture by 49.6%, the modulus of elasticity by 73.17%, the shear strength of the web by 55.55%, compressive strength parallel to the flange by 16/41% and 20.65% of the compressive strength propertional limit of the flange. Also, the use of laminated lumber reinforced with glass fiber polymer in the flanges of beams had a much better mechanical performance than conventional laminated lumber, parallel strand lumber and parallel strand lumber reinforced with glass fiber polymer.

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