Comparison of the effect of ozonation on the lignin removal of sugarcane bagasse and its unbleached paper pulp.

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Wood and Paper Science and Industry, University of Tehran, Karaj

2 University of Tehran

3 Faculty member of the cellulose group and packaging - Chemistry and petrochemicals - Standard Research Institute

4 university of Tehran

10.22034/ijwp.2023.2007948.1621

Abstract

In this study, a short ozonation pretreatment method was used to accelerate the extraction and purification of chemical compounds in bagasse and its unbleached soda paper pulp. In order to optimize and economize energy consumption, the operating conditions of ozonation were evaluated in three mediums (acidic, neutral and alkaline) and in different time intervals of 20, 60, 120 and 180 minutes. To investigate the effectiveness of medium and time of ozone on the chemical structure of the bagasse and its unbleached soda paper pulp, the infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, the content of the carboxyl group was used through conductivity titration and polymerization degree measurement. The results showed that the acidic medium had the highest amount of lignin removal and the least amount of cellulose and hemicellulose destruction and was chosen as the most suitable medium for the ozonation process and since the highest lignin removal occurred in the first 20 minutes reaction, so to remove lignin, the long ozone pretreatment is not required and short ozone can save energy and cost of pretreatment and in addition, cellulose and hemicelluloses destruction which are valuable compounds, are significantly reduced.

Keywords

Main Subjects


[1]   Sadeghi Nik, Ų.B., Khosravani, A., Mohebby, B. and Yousefi, H., 2018. The effect of dissolution time on wettability and certain properties of cellulose film produced using ionic liquid. Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Industries, 9(2), pp.223-234.
[2]   Kahramani, S., Hijazi, S., Izdiyar, S., Fisher, S., & Abdulkhani, A.,2022. Production of nanocrystals and nanofibrils from undyed and dyed soda pulp with ECF dyeing sequence and comparison of their morphological and thermal properties. Publication: Iran wood and paper industries Year: 13 (4).
[3]   Shakhes, J., Hamzeh, Y. and Abdolkhani, A., 2020. Chemical treatment of Bagasse by oxalic acid-choline chloride and lactic acid-choline chloride deep eutectic solvents. Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Industries, 10(4), pp.559-573.
[4]   Jindal, M., Uniyal, P. and Bhaskar, T., 2023. Reductive catalytic fractionation as a novel pretreatment/lignin-first approach for lignocellulosic biomass valorization: A review. Bioresource Technology, p.129396.
[5]   Parchei Esfahani, M., Wu, C. and De Visscher, A., 2020. Theoretical estimation of the apparent rate constants for ozone decomposition in gas and aqueous phases using ab initio calculations. The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 98(1), pp.274-280.
[6]   Travaini, R., Martín-Juárez, J., Lorenzo-Hernando, A. and Bolado-Rodríguez, S., 2016. Ozonolysis: An advantageous pretreatment for lignocellulosic biomass revisited. Bioresource Technology, 199, pp.2-12.
[7]   Rosen, Y., Mamane, H. and Gerchman, Y., 2019. Short ozonation of lignocellulosic waste as energetically favorable pretreatment. Bioenergy Research, 12, pp.292-301.
[8]   Ortega, J.O., Vargas, J.A.M., Metzker, G., Gomes, E., da Silva, R. and Boscolo, M., 2021. Enhancing the production of the fermentable sugars from sugarcane straw: A new approach to applying alkaline and ozonolysis pretreatments. Renewable Energy, 164, pp.502-508.
[9]   Wen, Y., Yuan, Z., Qu, J., Wang, C. and Wang, A., 2020. Evaluation of ultraviolet light and hydrogen peroxide enhanced ozone oxidation treatment for the production of cellulose nanofibrils. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 8(7), pp.2688-2697.
[10] Bahrami, B., Behzad, T., Zamani, A., Heidarian, P. and Nasri-Nasrabadi, B., 2018. Optimal design of ozone bleaching parameters to approach cellulose nanofibers extraction from sugarcane bagasse fibers. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 26, pp.4085-4094.
[11] Vickers, N.J., 2017. Animal communication: when i’m calling you, will you answer too? Current biology, 27(14), pp. R713-R715.
[12] Gilli, E., Schmied, F., Diebald, S., Horvath, A.T., Teichert, C. and Schennach, R., 2012. Analysis of lignin precipitates on ozone treated kraft pulp by FTIR and AFM. Cellulose, 19, pp.249-256.
[13] Perincek, S.D., Duran, K., Korlu, A.E. and Bahtiyari, İ.M., 2007. An investigation in the use of ozone gas in the bleaching of cotton fabrics. Ozone: Science and Engineering, 29(5), pp.325-333.
[14] Kobayashi, M., Asano, T., Kajiyama, M. and Tomita, B., 2005. Effect of ozone treatment of wood on its liquefaction. Journal of Wood Science, 51, pp.348-356.
[15] Maqsood, H.S., Bashir, U., Wiener, J., Puchalski, M., Sztajnowski, S. and Militky, J., 2017. Ozone treatment of jute fibers. Cellulose, 24, pp.1543-1553.
[16] Peretz, R., Gerchman, Y. and Mamane, H., 2017. Ozonation of tannic acid to model biomass pretreatment for bioethanol production. Bioresource Technology, 241, pp.1060-1066.
[17] Mamleeva, N.A., Autlov, S.A., Fionov, A.V., Bazarnova, N.G. and Lunin, V.V., 2009. The oxidative destruction of lignin in the ozonation of wood. Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 83, pp.745-751.
[18] Borrega, M., Ahvenainen, P. and Kontturi, E., 2018. Impact of hydrothermal and alkaline treatments of birch kraft pulp on the levelling-off degree of polymerization (LODP) of cellulose microfibrils. Cellulose, 25, pp.6811-6818.
[19] Håkansson, H., Ahlgren, P. and Germgård, U., 2005. The degree of disorder in hardwood kraft pulps studied by means of LODP. Cellulose, 12, pp.327-335.
[20] Håkansson, H., Germgård, U. and Sens, D., 2005. Influence of xylan on the degradability of laboratory kraft pulps from hardwood and reed canary grass in acid hydrolysis. Cellulose, 12, pp.621-628.
[21] Simmons, T.J., Mortimer, J.C., Bernardinelli, O.D., Pöppler, A.C., Brown, S.P., Deazevedo, E.R., Dupree, R. and Dupree, P., 2016. Folding of xylan onto cellulose fibrils in plant cell walls revealed by solid-state NMR. Nature communications, 7(1), p.13902.
[22] Falcoz-Vigne, L., Ogawa, Y., Molina-Boisseau, S., Nishiyama, Y., Meyer, V., Petit-Conil, M., Mazeau, K. and Heux, L., 2017. Quantification of a tightly adsorbed monolayer of xylan on cellulose surface. Cellulose, 24, pp.3725-3739.
[23] Ghorbani, M., Kianmehr, M.H., Arabhosseini, A., Sarlaki, E., Asadi Alamouti, A. and Sadeghi, R., 2020, February. Ozonolysis: a novel and effective oxidation technique for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment. In Proceedings of 12th National Congress on Biosystems Engineering and Agricultural Mechanization (pp. 5-7).
[24] Liu, M., Chen, X. and Tian, X., 2018. Ozone oxidation of kraft bamboo pulp for preparation of nanofibrillated cellulose. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2018.
[25] Valls, C., Cusola, O. and Roncero, M.B., 2022. Evaluating the potential of ozone in creating functional groups on cellulose. Cellulose, 29(12), pp.6595-6610.
[26] 26.Zinali, M., Taherkhani, R., Hakim,SH., and Soltani, S., Optimizing the production process of carboxymethyl cellulose from bagasse (waste) Nishakr,2020. Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Volume 40, Number 2,2020.
[27] Roncero, M.B., Colom, J.F. and Vidal, T., 2003. Cellulose protection during ozone treatments of oxygen delignified Eucalyptus kraft pulp. Carbohydrate polymers, 51(3), pp.243-254.