Determination and evaluation of effective criteria to location selection the optimal for establishing fluting paper mills from agricultural residues of Mazandaran province

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Abstract

Location selection for factory competitiveness in the market place plays an important role and should be chosen so that will leads achievement of the strategic advantages compared with other competitors. The objective of this study was determination of the effective criteria for decision making to select the most suitable location for establishing a fluting paper mills from agricultural residues. For this purpose, effective criteria were divided into five major groups: Material and Product, Facilities and limitations of regional (infrastructure), Technical and Human, Economical, Rules & Regulations as well as 33 sub-criteria, after preliminary investigation, preparatory observation, and an interview with some of the paper producers and relevant experts. A hierarchy was designed based on five major groups of criteria and then the priority rates of obtained criteria and sub-criteria were determined by Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) after compiling expert's opinions via questionnaire. Results have shown that among 33 determined effective criteria in location selection of fluting paper mills from agricultural residues , the sub-criteria of Supply residual amount, Ensure the supply of residual, Cost purchasing of raw material, Cost of transporting raw material have the highest priorities, respectively

Keywords


[1]       Asgharpoor, M.J., 1999, Multi-criteria decision making, Tehran University, Tehran, p. 398.
[2]       Sarvar, R., 2005. Using Analytic Hierarchy Process to locate the geographic, Geographical research Journal, 49: 38-19.
[3]       Monitoring and Evaluation Office, Iran’s Ministry of Industry & Mine. 2008. List of industrial and mineral investment priorities. Islamic Republic of Iran’s Ministry of Industry and Mine deputy of   planning technology development. (In Persian).
[4]       Bayat Kashkooli, A., Azizi, M., and Nazerian, M., 2009. Supplying raw materials and development of wood and paper industry in Systan & Blouchestan province of Iran. The 1 St Iranian Conference on Supplying Raw Marerials and Development of Wood & Paper Industries. (In Persian).
[5]     Azizi, M., Amiri, S., and Memariani, A., 2006. A Study of Plywood & Veneer Industry Choice Location and Identification of Provinces in Iran, Suitable for Establishment of the Industry. Iranian Journal of Natural Resources, 59(2):447-456.(In Persian).
[6]       Vali, M., Rafighi, A., Bayatkashkol, A., and Azizi, M., 2010. Site selection of Etablishing Fluting Paper Mill from Agricualtural Residues in Golestan Province. Thesis for Degree of M.Sc. Thesis, Agricultural and Natural Resources University, Wood & Paper Science and Technology. (In Persian).
[7]     Burdurlu, E., and Ejder, E., 2003. Location choice for furniture industry firms by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, G.U., Journal of Science, 16(2): 308-330.
[8]       Forghani, A., Yazdan Shenas, N., and Akhuondi, A., 2007. A Presentation of Framework for National Industrial Units, Mid Case Study. Journal of Management Knowledge, 20(77): 136-189. (In Persian).
[9]       Yavuz, M., 2008. Selection of plant location in the natural stone industry using the fuzzy multiple attribute decision making method, The journal of the Southern African Institute of  mining and Metallurgy, 108: 641-649.
[10]   Michael, J.H. Title, J., and Ganske, J.E., 1998. Production facility site selection factors for Texas value- added wood producers, Forest products Journal, 48(7/8): 27-32.
[11]   Ramezanzade, M., Azizi, M., Faezipour, M., and Amiri, S., 2009. A Study of Criteria identification and Location Selection for MDF Industry. Case of the Study: Mazandarn Province. M.Sc. Thesis. Natural Resources Engineering Wood & Paper Science and Technology. Tehran University. (In Persian).
[12]   Tajdini, A. 2007. An optimized Programming Model for Establishing Pulp & Paper Factories Using Cereal straw with an Annual Production Capacity of 75000 MT of pulp in Mazandaran Province. Journal of the Iranian Natural Resources, 60(1): 225-241. (In Persian).
[13]   Lin, W. Carino, H, F. and Muehlenfeld, K.J., 1996.OSB/Location: A computer model for determining optimal oriented strandboard plant location and size, Forest Products Journal, 46(2):71-78.
[14]   Maziar, M., 2007. Decision making logical using software Expert choice. Publications Arkane Danesh. (In Persian).
[15]   Maloji, H. and Abdullah Zadeh, V., 2005. Presented an algorithm to improve the high rate of incompatibility matrix of AHP, the 1th International Industrial Engineering Conference, Amirkabir University of Technology (Polytechnic of Tehran), Tehran, IRAN, July 23-24. 2004. Page 605-597. (In Persian).
[16]   Smith, W. E. 1986. Using OCC in container Board Grades. Tappi Jouanal
[17]   Kheirkhah Zarkesh, M.M., Naseri, H.R., Davodi, M.H, and Salami, H., 2008. Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for ranking suitable location of groundwater dams construction, case study: Northern slopes of Karkas Mountains in Natanz. Pajouhesh & Sazandegi, 79: 93-101. (In Persian).
[18]   Saaty, T.L., 2000. Decision making for leaders, RWS Publications, Pittsburgh, PA, 323PP.
[19]   Modarres, M. and Asef Vaziri, A., 1990. Feasibility of industrial projects. Sharif University of Technology, 224 pages. (In Persian).
[20]   Azizi, M. Modares, M. Amiri, S. faeziopour, M. and Doosthossieni, K., 2003. The group decision making to determine effective criteria for wood indutry Units loction (case study:Iran). International journal of Inquiry, 1(1): 17-36.
[21]   Ghasemian, A., Khalili Rodkhani, A., and Aliabadi, M., 2008. The Role and Place of  Paper Recycling in Cellulosic Raw Materials Supply for Local  Pulp and Paper Industries. The Iranian first conference on supplying raw materials and developing wood and paper industries. Agriculture and Natural Resource University, Gorgan.
[22]   Safdari, V. and Nasiri, F., 2009. Manufacture paper from Lignocellulosic materials (agricultural resources).  Wood and Paper magazine, 8(49): 82 -89. (In Persian).
[23]   Ataei, M., 2005. Multicriteria selection for an alumina- cement plant location in East Azerbaijan province of Iran, South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 105:507- 514.
[24]   Yang, C. L., Chuang, S. P., Huang, R. H., Tai, C. C.,  2008. Location Selection Based on AHP/ANP Approach, Proceeding of the 2008 IEEE IEEM.
[25]   Walker, C.F.J., 2006. Primary Wood Processing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp 602.
[26]   Bamdad, N. Mohammadzadeh Basir, H. Narvan-kohei, A. Emami, S. And Saidi, A., 2008. Site selection methodology for industries. Architects, Urban Design, Hydraulics & Energy Consultants.01-09653-0-PB-0094-00. (In Persian).
[27]   Hejazi, S., R,. Nemati, R. And Goli, M, R,. 2004., A fuzzy approach to select the location of the factory, 5th Iranian Conference on Fuzzy Systems.
[28]   Website of Ministry of Industries & Mines Islamic Republic of Iran. http://www.mim.gov.ir/
[29]   Mkherjee, Ambarish, Subramanian, Nithya, 2002. Manufacturing facilities in India Heraeus Kulzer plea for more time turned down, Business Line.
[30]   Rhime, Hosun, Teck, H. Ho, Karmarkar, S., Uday, 2003. Competitive location, production, and market selection, European Journal of Operational Research 149 (2003) 211–228.  Dadras, K., 1385. Analytical hierarchy process for manufacturing flexibility. A Monthally Magazine Tadbir on Management. No177. (In Persian).
[31]   Jose Virginia. D., and Tabucanon, M. T., 1986. Multiobjective Models for Selection of Priority Areas and Industrial Projects for Investment Promotion, Engineering Costs and Production Economics, 10 (1986): 173-184.
[32]   Lisa, L.L and Crompton, J.L., 1999. The Role of Quality of Life in Business (Re) Location Decisions, Journal of Business Research 44, 211–222.